AMD Reports First Quarter 2022 Financial Results

AMD Reports First Quarter 2022 Financial Results

― Record quarterly revenue of $5.9 billion grew 71{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809} year-over-year; Gross margin grew 2 percentage points and non-GAAP gross margin grew 7 percentage points year-over-year

SANTA CLARA, Calif., May 03, 2022 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — AMD (NASDAQ:AMD) today announced revenue for the first quarter of 2022 of $5.9 billion, gross margin of 48{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}, operating income of $951 million, operating margin of 16{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}, net income of $786 million and diluted earnings per share of $0.56. On a non-GAAP(*) basis, gross margin was 53{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}, operating income was $1.8 billion, net income was $1.6 billion and diluted earnings per share was $1.13. First quarter 2022 results include partial quarter financial results from the recently completed acquisition of Xilinx which closed February 14, 2022.

Excluding Xilinx, AMD had record quarterly revenue of $5.3 billion, non-GAAP gross margin of 51{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809} and non-GAAP operating margin of 30{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}.
“The first quarter marked a significant inflection point in our journey to scale and transform AMD as we delivered record revenue and closed our strategic acquisition of Xilinx,” said AMD Chair and CEO Dr. Lisa Su. “Each of our businesses grew by a significant double digit percentage year-over-year, led by EPYC server processor revenue more than doubling for the third straight quarter. Demand remains strong for our leadership products, with our increased full-year guidance reflecting higher AMD organic growth and the addition of the growing Xilinx business.”

GAAP Quarterly Financial Results

Q1 2022

Q1 2021

Y/Y

Q4 2021

Q/Q

Revenue ($M)

$5,887

$3,445

Up 71{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

$4,826

Up 22{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

Gross profit ($M)

$2,818

$1,587

Up 78{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

$2,426

Up 16{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

Gross margin {cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

48{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

46{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

Up 190 bps

50{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

Down 240 bps

Operating expenses ($M)

$1,950

$929

Up 110{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

$1,223

Up 59{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

Operating income ($M)

$951

$662

Up 44{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

$1,207

Down 21{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

Operating margin {cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

16{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

19{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

Down 3pp

25{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

Down 9pp

Net income ($M)

$786

$555

Up 42{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

$974

Down 19{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

Earnings per share

$0.56

$0.45

Up 24{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

$0.80

Down 30{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

Non-GAAP(*) Quarterly Financial Results

Q1 2022

Q1 2021

Y/Y

Q4 2021

Q/Q

Revenue ($M)

$5,887

$3,445

Up 71{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

$4,826

Up 22{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

Gross profit ($M)

$3,100

$1,588

Up 95{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

$2,427

Up 28{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

Gross margin {cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

53{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

46{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

Up 660 bps

50{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

Up 240 bps

Operating expenses ($M)

$1,346

$830

Up 62{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

$1,103

Up 22{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

Operating income ($M)

$1,837

$762

Up 141{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

$1,328

Up 38{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

Operating margin {cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

31{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

22{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

Up 9pp

27{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

Up 4pp

Net income ($M)

$1,589

$642

Up 148{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

$1,122

Up 42{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

Earnings per share

$1.13

$0.52

Up 117{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

$0.92

Up 23{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

Non-GAAP(*) Quarterly Financial Results (Excluding Xilinx)

Q1 2022

Q1 2021

Y/Y

Q4 2021

Q/Q

Revenue ($M)

$5,328

$3,445

Up 55{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

$4,826

Up 10{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

Gross profit ($M)

$2,712

$1,588

Up 71{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

$2,427

Up 12{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

Gross margin {cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

51{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

46{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

Up 480 bps

50{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

Up 60 bps

Operating income ($M)

$1,604

$762

Up 110{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

$1,328

Up 21{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

Operating margin {cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

30{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

22{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

Up 8pp

27{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

Up 3pp

Q1 2022 Results

  • Revenue of $5.9 billion was up 71{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809} year-over-year and 22{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809} quarter-over-quarter driven by higher revenue in the Computing and Graphics and Enterprise, Embedded and Semi-Custom segments and the inclusion of Xilinx revenue.

  • Gross margin was 48{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}, an increase of 2 percentage points year-over-year and a decrease of 2 percentage points quarter-over-quarter. The year-over-year increase was primarily driven by higher server processor revenue and high margin Xilinx revenue, partially offset by amortization of intangible assets and acquisition-related costs. The quarter-over-quarter decrease was primarily due to amortization of intangible assets and acquisition-related costs.

  • Non-GAAP gross margin was 53{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}, an increase of 7 percentage points year-over-year and 3 percentage points quarter-over-quarter. The year-over-year increase was primarily driven by higher server processor revenue and high margin Xilinx revenue. The quarter-over-quarter increase was primarily driven by high margin Xilinx revenue, higher server processor revenue and richer client product mix.

  • Operating income was $951 million compared to $662 million a year ago and $1.2 billion in the prior quarter. The year-over-year increase was primarily driven by higher revenue and gross profit, partially offset by amortization of intangible assets and acquisition-related costs. The quarter-over-quarter decrease was primarily due to amortization of intangible assets and acquisition-related costs.

  • Record non-GAAP operating income was $1.8 billion compared to $762 million a year ago and $1.3 billion in the prior quarter. The year-over-year and quarter-over-quarter increases were primarily driven by higher gross profit.

  • Net income was $786 million compared to $555 million a year ago and $974 million in the prior quarter. The year-over-year increase was primarily driven by higher operating income. The quarter-over-quarter decrease was primarily due to lower operating income related to amortization of intangible assets and acquisition-related costs.

  • Record non-GAAP net income was $1.6 billion compared to $642 million a year ago and $1.1 billion in the prior quarter. The year-over-year and quarter-over-quarter increases were primarily driven by higher operating income.

  • Diluted earnings per share was $0.56 compared to $0.45 a year ago and $0.80 in the prior quarter. Record non-GAAP diluted earnings per share was $1.13 compared to $0.52 a year ago and $0.92 in the prior quarter.

  • Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments were $6.5 billion at the end of the quarter. The company repurchased $1.9 billion of common stock during the quarter.

  • Record cash from operations was $995 million in the quarter compared to $898 million a year ago and $822 million in the prior quarter. Record free cash flow was $924 million in the quarter compared to $832 million a year ago and $736 million in the prior quarter.

  • AMD’s balance sheet reflects $49.6 billion of goodwill and acquisition-related intangible assets associated with the acquisition of Xilinx.

Quarterly Financial Segment Summary

  • Record Computing and Graphics segment revenue was $2.8 billion, up 33{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809} year-over-year and 8{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809} quarter-over-quarter. The year-over-year increase was driven by Ryzen™ and Radeon™ processor sales. The quarter-over-quarter increase was driven by Ryzen™ processor sales.

    • Client processor average selling price (ASP) increased year-over-year and quarter-over-quarter driven by a richer mix of Ryzen processor sales.

    • GPU ASP increased year-over-year driven by high end Radeon processor sales and decreased quarter-over-quarter due to a lower mix of data center GPU revenue.

    • Record operating income was $723 million compared to $485 million a year ago and $566 million in the prior quarter. Operating income improvements were primarily driven by higher revenue, partially offset by higher operating expenses.

  • Record Enterprise, Embedded and Semi-Custom segment revenue was $2.5 billion, up 88{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809} year-over-year and 13{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809} quarter-over-quarter driven by higher EPYC™ processor revenue, semi-custom and embedded product sales.

  • Xilinx partial quarter revenue was $559 million with operating income of $233 million. On a pro-forma basis for the full quarter, Xilinx generated over $1 billion of revenue, up 22{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809} year-over-year, driven by growth across all Xilinx major end market categories.

  • All Other operating loss was $886 million as compared to operating losses of $100 million a year ago and $121 million in the prior quarter. Higher operating loss was primarily due to amortization of intangible assets and acquisition-related costs.

Recent PR Highlights

  • AMD completed the largest acquisition in the history of the semiconductor industry by acquiring Xilinx to create the industry’s high-performance and adaptive computing leader with significantly expanded scale and the strongest portfolio of leadership computing, graphics and adaptive SoC products.

  • AMD announced a definitive agreement to acquire Pensando for approximately $1.9 billion before working capital and other adjustments. Pensando’s distributed services platform will expand AMD’s data center product portfolio with a high-performance data center processing unit (DPU) and software stack that are already deployed at scale across cloud and enterprise customers including Goldman Sachs, IBM Cloud, Microsoft Azure and Oracle Cloud.

  • AMD announced the general availability of 3rd Gen AMD EPYC processors with AMD 3D V-Cache™ technology, delivering leadership performance in technical computing workloads, the industry’s largest L3 cache and modern security features.

  • Cloud customers continued to expand their AMD EPYC processor-powered offerings, with 465 cloud instances now delivering powerful performance for today’s most important workloads.

  • AMD expanded its lineup of high-performance AMD Ryzen desktop processors for gamers and creators.

    • AMD announced the Ryzen 7 5800X3D processor, the first Ryzen processor to feature AMD 3D V-Cache technology and the industry’s first x86 PC processor with 3D stacked chiplets. The Ryzen 7 5800X3D processor delivers leadership gaming performance in select titles compared to the competitive processor without stacked cache technology.

    • Lenovo expanded its line of ThinkStation P620 workstations with the new Ryzen Threadripper™ PRO 5000 WX-Series processors, which bring dominant, full-spectrum performance leadership for the most demanding professional workloads.

    • AMD also expanded the Ryzen desktop processor portfolio with six new “Zen 3” and “Zen 2” processors, giving PC enthusiasts even more options to create a customized gaming experience.

  • AMD expanded the Versal product lineup with first customer shipments of the flagship Versal HBM adaptive SoC with integrated HBM2e memory and Versal Premium product series with AI Engines optimized for signal processing-intensive applications like next-generation radar and wireless system and device testing.

  • AMD announced that its board of directors approved a new $8 billion share repurchase program. This program is in addition to the $4 billion share repurchase program announced last year.

  • AMD entered into a $3 billion sustainability-linked credit facility to replace its existing $500 million revolving credit facility and reinforces commitment to the company’s environmental, social and governance (ESG) goals.

  • AMD announced that its board of directors elected President and CEO Dr. Lisa Su as the chair of the board and John E. Caldwell as lead independent director. Former Xilinx board members Jon Olson and Elizabeth Vanderslice also joined the AMD board in conjunction with the acquisition of Xilinx.

Current Outlook
AMD’s outlook statements are based on current expectations. The following statements are forward-looking and actual results could differ materially depending on market conditions and the factors set forth under “Cautionary Statement” below.
For the second quarter of 2022, AMD expects revenue to be approximately $6.5 billion, plus or minus $200 million, an increase of approximately 69{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809} year-over-year and approximately 10{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809} quarter-over-quarter. The year-over-year increase is expected to be driven by the addition of Xilinx and higher server, semi-custom and client revenue. The quarter-over-quarter increase is expected to be primarily driven by Xilinx and higher server revenue. AMD expects non-GAAP gross margin to be approximately 54{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809} in the second quarter of 2022.

For the full year 2022, AMD now expects revenue to be approximately $26.3 billion, an increase of approximately 60{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809} over 2021, up from prior guidance of approximately 31{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}, driven by the addition of Xilinx and higher server and semi-custom revenue. AMD expects non-GAAP gross margin to be approximately 54{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809} for 2022, up from prior guidance of approximately 51{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}.

AMD Teleconference
AMD will hold a conference call for the financial community at 2:00 p.m. PT (5:00 p.m. ET) today to discuss its first quarter 2022 financial results. AMD will provide a real-time audio broadcast of the teleconference on the Investor Relations page of its website at www.amd.com.

RECONCILIATION OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

(in millions, except per share data) (Unaudited)

Three Months Ended

March 26,
2022

December 25,
2021

March 27,
2021

GAAP gross profit

$

2,818

$

2,426

$

1,587

GAAP gross margin {cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

48

{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

50

{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

46

{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

Stock-based compensation

4

1

1

Acquisition-related costs (1)

92

Amortization of acquired intangible assets

186

Non-GAAP gross profit

$

3,100

$

2,427

$

1,588

Non-GAAP gross margin {cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

53

{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

50

{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

46

{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

GAAP operating expenses

$

1,950

$

1,223

$

929

GAAP operating expenses/revenue {cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

33

{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

25

{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

27

{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

Stock-based compensation

170

111

84

Acquisition-related costs (1)

141

9

15

Amortization of acquired intangible assets

293

Non-GAAP operating expenses

$

1,346

$

1,103

$

830

Non-GAAP operating expenses/revenue {cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

23

{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

23

{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

24

{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

GAAP operating income

$

951

$

1,207

$

662

GAAP operating margin {cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

16

{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

25

{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

19

{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

Stock-based compensation

174

112

85

Acquisition-related costs (1)

233

9

15

Amortization of acquired intangible assets

479

Non-GAAP operating income

$

1,837

$

1,328

$

762

Non-GAAP operating margin {cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

31

{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

27

{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

22

{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

Three Months Ended

March 26,
2022

December 25,
2021

March 27,
2021

GAAP net income / earnings per share

$

786

$

0.56

$

974

$

0.80

$

555

$

0.45

Loss on debt redemption/conversion

6

0.01

(Gains) losses on equity investments, net

44

0.03

(4

)

8

0.01

Stock-based compensation

174

0.12

112

0.09

85

0.07

Equity income in investee

(3

)

(2

)

Acquisition-related costs (1)

233

0.17

9

15

0.01

Amortization of acquired intangible assets

479

0.34

Income tax provision

(124

)

(0.09

)

31

0.03

(25

)

(0.03

)

Non-GAAP net income / earnings per share

$

1,589

$

1.13

$

1,122

$

0.92

$

642

$

0.52

(1

)

Acquisition-related costs primarily comprised of transaction costs, purchase price adjustments for inventory and certain compensation charges

RECONCILIATION OF AMD GAAP TO AMD NON-GAAP EXCLUDING XILINX
(in millions) (Unaudited)

Three Months Ended March 26, 2022

Revenue

Gross
Profit

Gross
Margin {cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

Operating
Income

Operating
Margin {cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

AMD GAAP

$

5,887

$

2,818

48{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

$

951

16{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

Stock-based compensation

4

174

Acquisition-related costs (1)

92

233

Amortization of acquired intangible assets

186

479

AMD Non-GAAP

5,887

3,100

53{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

1,837

31{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

Xilinx segment

559

388

233

AMD Non-GAAP Excluding Xilinx

$

5,328

$

2,712

51{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

$

1,604

30{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

(1

)

Acquisition-related costs primarily comprised of transaction costs, purchase price adjustments for inventory and certain compensation charges

RECONCILIATION OF XILINX SEGMENT REVENUE TO XILINX PRO FORMA REVENUE
(in millions) (Unaudited)

Three Months Ended
March 26, 2022

Revenue

Xilinx Segment (1)

$

559

Xilinx Pre-Acquisition (2)

477

Xilinx Pro Forma (3)

$

1,036

(1

)

Represents unaudited Xilinx revenue from the date of acquisition, February 14, 2022, through March 26, 2022

(2

)

Represents unaudited Xilinx revenue from January 2, 2022 to February 13, 2022

(3

)

The unaudited Xilinx pro forma revenue represents the three-month period beginning January 2, 2022 through March 26, 2022. The pro forma revenue is presented for informational purposes only.

About AMD
For more than 50 years AMD has driven innovation in high-performance computing, graphics and visualization technologies. AMD employees are focused on building leadership high-performance and adaptive products that push the boundaries of what is possible. Billions of people, leading Fortune 500 businesses and cutting-edge scientific research institutions around the world rely on AMD technology daily to improve how they live, work and play. For more information about how AMD is enabling today and inspiring tomorrow, visit the AMD (NASDAQ: AMD) website, blog, Facebook and Twitter pages.

Cautionary Statement
This press release contains forward-looking statements concerning Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. (AMD) such as AMD’s expectations regarding demand for its products, AMD organic growth and Xilinx business growth; the features, functionality, performance, availability, timing and expected benefits of AMD products; AMD’s planned acquisition of Pensando Systems Inc. and the anticipated benefits from the acquisition; AMD’s expected second quarter 2022 and fiscal 2022 financial outlook, including revenue and non-GAAP gross margin and expected drivers based on current expectations; and expected growth in 2022, which are made pursuant to the Safe Harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements are commonly identified by words such as “would,” “may,” “expects,” “believes,” “plans,” “intends,” “projects” and other terms with similar meaning. Investors are cautioned that the forward-looking statements in this press release are based on current beliefs, assumptions and expectations, speak only as of the date of this press release and involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from current expectations. Such statements are subject to certain known and unknown risks and uncertainties, many of which are difficult to predict and generally beyond AMD’s control, that could cause actual results and other future events to differ materially from those expressed in, or implied or projected by, the forward-looking information and statements. Material factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from current expectations include, without limitation, the following: Intel Corporation’s dominance of the microprocessor market and its aggressive business practices; global economic uncertainty; loss of a significant customer; impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on AMD’s business, financial condition and results of operations; competitive markets in which AMD’s products are sold; market conditions of the industries in which AMD products are sold; cyclical nature of the semiconductor industry; quarterly and seasonal sales patterns; AMD’s ability to adequately protect its technology or other intellectual property; unfavorable currency exchange rate fluctuations; ability of third party manufacturers to manufacture AMD’s products on a timely basis in sufficient quantities and using competitive technologies; availability of essential equipment, materials, substrates or manufacturing processes; ability to achieve expected manufacturing yields for AMD’s products; AMD’s ability to introduce products on a timely basis with expected features and performance levels; AMD’s ability to generate revenue from its semi-custom SoC products; potential security vulnerabilities; potential security incidents including IT outages, data loss, data breaches and cyber-attacks; uncertainties involving the ordering and shipment of AMD’s products; AMD’s reliance on third-party intellectual property to design and introduce new products in a timely manner; AMD’s reliance on third-party companies for design, manufacture and supply of motherboards, software and other computer platform components; AMD’s reliance on Microsoft and other software vendors’ support to design and develop software to run on AMD’s products; AMD’s reliance on third-party distributors and add-in-board partners; impact of modification or interruption of AMD’s internal business processes and information systems; compatibility of AMD’s products with some or all industry-standard software and hardware; costs related to defective products; efficiency of AMD’s supply chain; AMD’s ability to rely on third party supply-chain logistics functions; AMD’s ability to effectively control sales of its products on the gray market; impact of government actions and regulations such as export administration regulations, tariffs and trade protection measures; AMD’s ability to realize its deferred tax assets; potential tax liabilities; current and future claims and litigation; impact of environmental laws, conflict minerals-related provisions and other laws or regulations; impact of acquisitions, joint ventures and/or investments on AMD’s business, and ability of AMD to integrate acquired businesses, such as Xilinx; impact of any impairment of the combined company’s assets on the combined company’s financial position and results of operation; restrictions imposed by agreements governing AMD’s notes, the guarantees of Xilinx’s notes and the revolving credit facility; AMD’s indebtedness; AMD’s ability to generate sufficient cash to meet its working capital requirements or generate sufficient revenue and operating cash flow to make all of its planned R&D or strategic investments; political, legal, economic risks and natural disasters; future impairments of goodwill and technology license purchases; AMD’s ability to attract and retain qualified personnel; AMD’s stock price volatility; and worldwide political conditions. Investors are urged to review in detail the risks and uncertainties in AMD’s Securities and Exchange Commission filings, including but not limited to AMD’s most recent reports on Forms 10-K and 10-Q.

(*)

In this earnings press release, in addition to GAAP financial results, AMD has provided non-GAAP financial measures including non-GAAP gross profit, non-GAAP operating expenses, non-GAAP operating income, non-GAAP net income, non-GAAP earnings per share. AMD uses a normalized tax rate in its computation of the non-GAAP income tax provision to provide better consistency across the reporting periods. For fiscal 2022, AMD uses a projected non-GAAP tax rate of 13{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}, which excludes the tax impact of pre-tax non-GAAP adjustments, reflecting currently available information. AMD also provided adjusted EBITDA and free cash flow as supplemental non-GAAP measures of its performance. These items are defined in the footnotes to the selected corporate data tables provided at the end of this earnings press release. In addition, AMD provided non-GAAP financial measures excluding Xilinx, including revenue, gross profit and operating income, and Xilinx pro forma revenue for the three months ended March 26, 2022 as supplemental information. AMD is providing these financial measures because it believes this non-GAAP presentation makes it easier for investors to compare its operating results for current and historical periods and also because AMD believes it assists investors in comparing AMD’s performance across reporting periods on a consistent basis by excluding items that it does not believe are indicative of its core operating performance and for the other reasons described in the footnotes to the selected data tables. The non-GAAP financial measures disclosed in this earnings press release should be viewed in addition to and not as a substitute for or superior to AMD’s reported results prepared in accordance with GAAP and should be read only in conjunction with AMD’s Consolidated Financial Statements prepared in accordance with GAAP. These non GAAP financial measures referenced are reconciled to their most directly comparable GAAP financial measures in the data tables at the end of this earnings press release. This earnings press release also contains forward-looking non-GAAP gross margin concerning AMD’s financial outlook, which is based on current expectations as of May 3, 2022 and assumptions and beliefs that involve numerous risks and uncertainties. AMD undertakes no intent or obligation to publicly update or revise its outlook statements as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as may be required by law.

AMD, the AMD Arrow logo, EPYC, Radeon, Ryzen, Threadripper, Versal and combinations thereof, are trademarks of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Other names are for informational purposes only and used to identify companies and products and may be trademarks of their respective owner.

ADVANCED MICRO DEVICES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Millions except per share amounts and percentages) (Unaudited)

Three Months Ended

March 26,
2022

December 25,
2021

March 27,
2021

Net revenue

$

5,887

$

4,826

$

3,445

Cost of sales

2,883

2,400

1,858

Amortization of acquisition-related intangibles

186

Total cost of sales

3,069

2,400

1,858

Gross profit

2,818

2,426

1,587

Gross margin {cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

48

{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

50

{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

46

{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

Research and development

1,060

811

610

Marketing, general and administrative

597

412

319

Amortization of acquisition-related intangibles

293

Licensing gain

(83

)

(4

)

(4

)

Operating income

951

1,207

662

Interest expense

(13

)

(8

)

(9

)

Other income (expense), net

(42

)

4

(11

)

Income before income taxes and equity income

896

1,203

642

Income tax provision

113

229

89

Equity income in investee

3

2

Net income

$

786

$

974

$

555

Earnings per share

Basic

$

0.56

$

0.81

$

0.46

Diluted

$

0.56

$

0.80

$

0.45

Shares used in per share calculation

Basic

1,393

1,208

1,213

Diluted

1,410

1,222

1,231


ADVANCED MICRO DEVICES, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Millions)

March 26,
2022

December 25,
2021

(Unaudited)

ASSETS

Current assets:

Cash and cash equivalents

$

4,740

$

2,535

Short-term investments

1,792

1,073

Accounts receivable, net

3,677

2,706

Inventories

2,431

1,955

Receivables from related parties

4

2

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

725

312

Total current assets

13,369

8,583

Property and equipment, net

1,406

702

Operating lease right-of use assets

416

367

Goodwill

23,083

289

Acquisition-related intangibles, net

26,832

Investment: equity method

72

69

Deferred tax assets

32

931

Other non-current assets

1,705

1,478

Total Assets

$

66,915

$

12,419

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Current liabilities:

Accounts payable

$

1,476

$

1,321

Payables to related parties

205

85

Accrued liabilities

3,070

2,424

Short-term debt

312

312

Other current liabilities

518

98

Total current liabilities

5,581

4,240

Long-term debt, net

1,475

1

Long-term operating lease liabilities

370

348

Deferred tax liabilities

3,109

Other long-term liabilities

1,047

333

Stockholders’ equity:

Capital stock:

Common stock, par value

16

12

Additional paid-in capital

56,925

11,069

Treasury stock, at cost

(941

)

(2,130

)

Accumulated deficit (1)

(665

)

(1,451

)

Accumulated other comprehensive income

(2

)

(3

)

Total stockholders’ equity

$

55,333

$

7,497

Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

$

66,915

$

12,419

(1)

During the first quarter of 2021, the Company adopted ASU 2019-12, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes, using the modified retrospective adoption method, which resulted in $8 million of deferred tax liability associated with book-tax differences in a foreign equity method investment recognized in Accumulated deficit.

ADVANCED MICRO DEVICES, INC.
SELECTED CASH FLOW INFORMATION
(Millions) (Unaudited)

Three Months Ended

March 26,
2022

December 25,
2021

March 27,
2021

Net cash provided by (used in)

Operating activities

$

995

$

822

$

898

Investing activities

$

3,158

$

$

(722

)

Financing activities

$

(1,948

)

$

(727

)

$

(8

)


SELECTED CORPORATE DATA
(Millions) (Unaudited)

Three Months Ended

March 26,
2022

December 25,
2021

March 27,
2021

Segment and Category Information (1)

Computing and Graphics

Net revenue

$

2,802

$

2,584

$

2,100

Operating income

$

723

$

566

$

485

Enterprise, Embedded and Semi-Custom

Net revenue

$

2,526

$

2,242

$

1,345

Operating income

$

881

$

762

$

277

Xilinx

Net revenue

$

559

$

$

Operating income

$

233

$

$

All Other

Net revenue

$

$

$

Operating loss

$

(886

)

$

(121

)

$

(100

)

Total

Net revenue

$

5,887

$

4,826

$

3,445

Operating income

$

951

$

1,207

$

662

Other Data

Capital expenditures

$

71

$

86

$

66

Adjusted EBITDA (2)

$

1,967

$

1,446

$

857

Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments

$

6,532

$

3,608

$

3,116

Free cash flow (3)

$

924

$

736

$

832

Total assets

$

66,915

$

12,419

$

10,047

Total debt

$

1,787

$

313

$

313

(1)

The Computing and Graphics segment primarily includes desktop and notebook processors and chipsets, discrete and integrated graphics processing units (GPUs), data center and professional GPUs and development services.

The Enterprise, Embedded and Semi-Custom segment primarily includes server and embedded processors, semi-custom System-on-Chip (SoC) products, development services and technology for game consoles.

The Xilinx segment primarily includes Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), adaptive System-on-Chips (SoCs), and Adaptive Compute Acceleration Platform (ACAP) products.

From time to time, the Company may also sell or license portions of its IP portfolio.

All Other category primarily includes certain expenses and credits that are not allocated to any of the operating segments. Also included in this category are acquisition-related intangible asset amortization expense, stock-based compensation expense and acquisition-related costs.

(2)

Reconciliation of GAAP Net Income to Adjusted EBITDA

Three Months Ended

March 26,
2022

December 25,
2021

March 27,
2021

GAAP net income

$

786

$

974

$

555

Interest expense

13

8

9

Other (income) expense, net

42

(4

)

11

Income tax provision

113

229

89

Equity income in investee

(3

)

(2

)

Stock-based compensation

174

112

85

Depreciation and amortization

130

118

95

Amortization of acquired intangible assets

479

Acquisition-related costs

233

9

15

Adjusted EBITDA

$

1,967

$

1,446

$

857

The Company presents “Adjusted EBITDA” as a supplemental measure of its performance. Adjusted EBITDA for the Company is determined by adjusting GAAP net income for interest expense, other income (expense), net, income tax provision, equity income in investee, stock-based compensation, depreciation and amortization expense and acquisition-related costs. The Company also included amortization of acquired intangible assets for the three months ended March 26, 2022. The Company calculates and presents Adjusted EBITDA because management believes it is of importance to investors and lenders in relation to its overall capital structure and its ability to borrow additional funds. In addition, the Company presents Adjusted EBITDA because it believes this measure assists investors in comparing its performance across reporting periods on a consistent basis by excluding items that the Company does not believe are indicative of its core operating performance. The Company’s calculation of Adjusted EBITDA may or may not be consistent with the calculation of this measure by other companies in the same industry. Investors should not view Adjusted EBITDA as an alternative to the GAAP operating measure of income or GAAP liquidity measures of cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities. In addition, Adjusted EBITDA does not take into account changes in certain assets and liabilities that can affect cash flows. The Company has provided reconciliations within the earnings press release of these Non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures.

(3)

Reconciliation of GAAP Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities to Free Cash Flow

Three Months Ended

March 26,
2022

December 25,
2021

March 27,
2021

GAAP net cash provided by operating activities

$

995

$

822

$

898

Operating cash flow margin {cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

17

{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

17

{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

26

{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

Purchases of property and equipment

(71

)

(86

)

(66

)

Free cash flow

$

924

$

736

$

832

Free cash flow margin {cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

16

{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

15

{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

24

{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}

The Company also presents free cash flow as a supplemental Non-GAAP measure of its performance. Free cash flow is determined by adjusting GAAP net cash provided by operating activities for capital expenditures. The Company calculates and communicates free cash flow in the financial earnings press release because management believes it is of importance to investors to understand the nature of these cash flows. The Company’s calculation of free cash flow may or may not be consistent with the calculation of this measure by other companies in the same industry. Investors should not view free cash flow as an alternative to GAAP liquidity measures of cash flows from operating activities. The Company has provided reconciliations within the earnings press release of these Non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures.

 

Media Contact:
Drew Prairie
AMD Communications
512-602-4425
drew.prairie@amd.com

Investor Contact:
Laura Graves
AMD Investor Relations
408-749-5467
laura.graves@amd.com

Inflation fears force Americans to rethink financial choices: Survey

Inflation fears force Americans to rethink financial choices: Survey

Surging inflation has Individuals reconsidering how they expend their dollars.

The Shopper Rate Index, which actions a huge-ranging basket of products and providers, jumped 7.9{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809} in February from 12 months prior. Rates are going up on anything from the meals you set on the table to the gasoline that powers your auto.

That is weighing seriously on people’s minds, with 48{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809} imagining about climbing charges all the time, according to a CNBC + Acorns Spend in You survey, performed by Momentive. The on-line poll was executed March 23-24 among the a national sample of 3,953 older people.

Three-quarters are concerned that bigger prices will pressure them to rethink their money choices in the coming months, the survey discovered.

Inflation is costing the normal U.S. residence an additional $296 per thirty day period, according to a Moody’s Analytics assessment. Experts count on it to get worse right before it receives better.

Even now, there has not been a significant impression on buyer spending, despite the fact that retail product sales grew at a slower speed than predicted in February.

The biggest region folks have slice back on is eating out, with 53{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809} indicating they’ve finished so, according to the study. They are also driving less and canceling month to month subscriptions, amongst other factors.

If bigger charges persist, eating out, driving and excursions or vacations are the top 3 places Americans program to slash back on even much more.

To be certain, the previous yr has been tough for quite a few. Thoroughly 52{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809} said they are underneath a lot more economic anxiety than a yr ago. They are most worried about gas price ranges, housing expenses and food items fees. In the previous year, gas spiked 38{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}, shelter rose 4.7{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809} and food items costs greater 7.9{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}.

Meanwhile, a bulk of Us residents are not happy with the response from the White House, with 61{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809} disapproving of the way President Joe Biden is dealing with inflation.

Recession fears

When will inflation sluggish?

Inflation was introduced on by the pandemic, which scrambled provide chains and labor marketplaces, and worsened by the Russian invasion of Ukraine, which impacted gas and foodstuff charges, Zandi discussed.

“If that diagnosis is proper, as the pandemic fades and as we get the other side of the fallout of the Russian invasion, inflation need to moderate,” he explained.

Navigating bigger price ranges

Grace Cary | Instant | Getty Visuals

Dementia and folate: Is there a link?

Dementia and folate: Is there a link?

A row of neatly placed asparagus Share on Pinterest
Asparagus is made up of especially high amounts of folate. Jos_ Gouveia/EyeEm/Getty Visuals,Image,Getty
  • Blood folate ranges diminish with age, Movie News.
  • Folate deficiency impairs cognitive purpose and nerve signaling in the brain, potentially elevating threats of dementia and loss of life.
  • Researchers uncovered that lower serum folate amounts could maximize the danger of dementia by 68{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}.
  • They also observed that older adults with folate deficiency facial area nearly three times the hazard of dying from any bring about.
  • Serum folate concentrations might be a practical biomarker for dementia and mortality, but experts are unable to rule out reverse causality.

A considerable proportion of more mature grown ups could be suffering from folate, or vitamin B9, deficiency.

In accordance to the authors of the newest research, “Evidence suggests that serum folate deficiency improves the chance of deficits in cognitive overall performance and neurological performing, Movie News.”

It may perhaps follow that folate deficiency may possibly influence dementia possibility. Having said that, to date, observational reports looking for a likely partnership have created conflicting effects.

Just lately, researchers from the United States and Israel coordinated a substantial cohort review to look into further more.

They discovered that serum folate deficiency does correlate with each dementia risk and all-lead to mortality.

The conclusions look in the journal Proof-Primarily based Mental Wellbeing.

 

The scientists analyzed the health-related documents of 27,188 folks ages 60–75 several years. These individuals experienced no preexisting dementia for at least 10 a long time in advance of possessing their blood folate degrees checked.

The scientists monitored records for a dementia prognosis or loss of life. All over 13{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809} of the contributors — or 3,418 — experienced serum folate concentrations down below 4.4 nanograms for each milliliter, which indicates folate deficiency.

Amongst the people today with inadequate amounts of folate, the rates of dementia have been 3.4{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}. The premiums of dying from any cause came in just beneath 8{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}.

The contributors with out the deficiency professional costs of dementia of 3.2{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}, and the all-lead to death prices amounted to practically 4{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}, Movie News.

Following factoring in co-developing conditions, this kind of as diabetes, vitamin B12 deficiency, cognitive decline, and melancholy, the scientists associated folate deficiency with a 68{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809} larger possibility of a dementia prognosis.

The individuals with folate deficiency experienced a few moments the risk of dying from any cause.

 

 

Anat Rotstein, Ph.D., a postdoctoral scholar in the Division of Psychiatry at the Icahn University of Drugs at Mount Sinai in New York, was the study’s guide creator.

In an job interview with Clinical News Today, Dr. Rotstein mentioned the significance of this operate:

“This research is essential for the reason that it critically characterizes the affiliation among a commonly made use of and uncomplicated-to-evaluate biomarker serum folate (vitamin B9 in the blood) and the pitfalls of dementia and all-induce mortality.”

“It is the 1st review of serum folate and the chance of dementia to contemplate two key methodological artifacts: mortality precludes dementia, and reverse causation,” she ongoing.

“Hence, our examine presents the finest evidence to day relating to the affiliation concerning serum folate deficiency and all-trigger mortality.”

David A. Merrill, M.D., Ph.D., is an grownup and geriatric psychiatrist and director of the Pacific Neuroscience Institute’s Pacific Brain Health and fitness Centre at Providence Saint John’s Wellness Center in Santa Monica, CA.

In an interview with MNT, Dr. Merrill described this research as “newsworthy,” since the job of folate in cognitive health is not perfectly established.

He also famous that testing for folate amounts “could be useful […] more as a screening tool” because “deficiencies are associated with indicators.”

 

Dr. Rotstein and her crew also investigated the risk that reduced folate concentrations could come up from, not right before, preclinical dementia. This is difficult to rule out owing to the time it normally takes for cognitive decrease to manifest.

When the researchers categorized their info by the length of the checking period of time, they could not eliminate the possible function of reverse causation.

Dr. Rotstein informed MNT, “Our results demonstrate moderate evidence for reverse causation in dementia, suggesting that serum folate deficiency may perhaps be a consequence of the onset of dementia instead than its cause (not so with all-lead to mortality).”

If dementia is responsible for the fall in serum folate, it could be a practical marker to assistance medical practitioners determine people today with an amplified hazard of dementia.

 

 

The scientists acknowledge that their review has a number of limits.

First of all, it only incorporated individuals ages 60–75 yrs who had been selected to endure screening for serum folate concentrations. A random sample may possibly have manufactured much more correct estimates for a broader inhabitants.

Because of to the observational study style, the authors could not confirm that small folate levels induce dementia or early death.

Further more, serum folate concentrations might not replicate extended-time period folate levels, mainly because they modify with metabolic rate and foods ingestion.

Also, the examine did not account for feasible undetected genetic risk aspects.

The study’s authors conclude that health care industry experts really should “treat deficiency for [preventive] actions and/or as portion of applied therapeutic tactics although on a regular basis reviewing patients’ scientific results.”

Dr. Rotstein was hesitant to advise normal testing for folks outside of the study’s age variety of 60–75 years.

Even so, Dr. Merrill felt that annually or biannual screening could be useful for men and women with a spouse and children heritage of dementia or approaching middle and later lifestyle.

The price-efficiency of tests is questionable, while, as Dr. Merrill remarked: “You would get arguments on both facet. You would say, ‘Oh, properly, […] someone has no signs and symptoms, and it is a waste of sources.’ [But] you are going to by no means know except if you check, and then, often, if you hold out until finally you have a dilemma, it’s too late.”

Dr. Merrill suggested that fascinated men and women verify folate with vitamin B12, because the nutrients get the job done alongside one another in numerous metabolic processes. The geriatrician observed that many client laboratories are now checking these degrees in extensive blood exams as a preventive instrument.

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Dow ends higher after dramatic selloff

Dow ends higher after dramatic selloff
US shares opened in the pink as investors concerned about the Federal Reserve’s designs to hike curiosity rates, tensions in Ukraine, earnings period and — of system — inflation, Online Education.
At the low point of the session, the current market was on track for its worst working day considering that Oct 2020, with the Dow down much more than 1,000 factors.

But with just minutes to go in the buying and selling session, the main indexes reversed course and turned inexperienced. The Dow finished .3{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}, or 99 points, better.

What on earth occurred to transform factors close to? The selloff may possibly have just gone a bit as well much.

“Traders might have gotten a bit as well pessimistic about the growth outlook,” explained Oanda senior sector analyst Edward Moya in the late afternoon.

The S&P 500 (SPX), the broadest evaluate of the US equities sector, also finished up .3{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}. In the course of the session, the index had been on observe to drop into correction. But it wasn’t meant to be, at the very least not on Monday: Last 7 days, it logged its worst 7 days due to the fact March 2020.
The Nasdaq Composite (COMP), which entered correction territory past 7 days, closed up .6{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}.
The wild swings of the working day were also obvious in the CBOE Volatility Index (VIX), or Vix, which soared all through the day but ended the session “only” 3.2{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809} greater.
CNN’s Dread & Greed Index even now flashed fear Monday afternoon, but the degree was a little significantly less serious than on Friday.

Every single day final 7 days, shares fared even worse in the ultimate hour of trading, which tends to be a poor indicator for the upcoming working day, said TD Ameritrade chief market place strategist JJ Kinahan.

“After a difficult start off for shares in 2022, investors are on the lookout for good reasons to anticipate a rebound,” said Jeff Buchbinder, equity strategist for LPL Economic, in emailed comments.

“Following additional than doubling off the pandemic lows in March 2020, with out something more than a 5{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809} pullback in 2021, shares most likely needed a crack,” he additional. “That won’t, nonetheless, make this dip feel considerably more snug.”

A good deal to digest

Buyers also have a good deal on their plate this week.

Earnings year has moved on to Major Tech, which includes Microsoft (MSFT), IBM (IBM), Intel (INTC) and Apple (AAPL), which report final results this 7 days.
Then there is the Fed conference, concluding with Wednesday’s coverage statement and subsequent press conference. As of Monday early morning, market place expectations for this 7 days are that the central financial institution will maintain curiosity charges close to zero for a small for a longer period, according to the CME FedWatch device. But for the future conference, which just isn’t till March, anticipations of a quarter-percentage-point level hike have been in the vicinity of 90{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809} Monday afternoon.

Anticipations are only element of the sport. The Fed could also conclude that inflation has run also incredibly hot at the close of 2021 and crank up premiums more — or faster.

Treasury yields, which track fascination level anticipations, ended up off final week’s highs Monday but inched better in the late afternoon. The 10-calendar year bond yielded 1.76{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809} about the time of the close just after climbing earlier 1.8{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809} for the initially time because ahead of the pandemic past 7 days.

While the Fed is attempting to get inflation down by normalizing its pandemic-era policies, the US economy is grappling with the fallout from the Omicron variant. America’s non-public sector output advancement slowed in January as the really infectious variant put more strain on the presently-battered supply chain and present labor shortage, according to the IHS Markit flash composite purchasing managers’ index.
Earning issues even worse, buyers are anxiously viewing the circumstance in Ukraine as fears mount that the country could be invaded by Russia.
The information that the United States and United Kingdom are withdrawing some team from the local embassies is not precisely breeding self-confidence the circumstance will take care of speedily and European inventory markets are sharply reduce as nicely.

Commodities marketplaces are emotion the stress of the rising tensions and analysts believe oil price ranges could soar if the condition escalated. On Monday afternoon, on the other hand, US oil price ranges settled down 2.1{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809} at $83.31 for each barrel.

— CNN Business’ Julia Horowitz contributed to this report.


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Trump spokesperson sues Jan. 6 committee over financial records

“The Select Committee wrongly seeks to compel Mr. Budowich’s money establishment to deliver personal banking information and facts to the Select Committee that it lacks the lawful authority to look for and to get hold of,” Budowich’s match argued.

He submitted the lawsuit in the United States District Court for the District of Columbia together with Conservative Procedures, Inc., which is described as “a California for gain corporation.” Budowich is determined in the submitting as its “sole operator.”

The committee, which is chaired by Rep. Bennie Thompson (D-Miss.), is seeking info from Budowich pertaining to the supply of the funds for the planning and advertising of the Jan. 6 rally that directly preceded the Capitol rioting.

“According to facts presented to the Pick out Committee and push experiences,” the committee wrote to him on Nov. 22, “you solicited a 501(c)4 firm to perform a social media and radio promoting marketing campaign to really encourage people to attend the rally held on the Ellipse in Washington, D.C., on January 6, 2021, in assistance of then-President Trump and his allegations of election fraud. The Select Committee has rationale to feel your attempts contain directing to the 501(c)(4) corporations approximately $200,000 from a source or resources that was not disclosed to the group to pay for the promoting marketing campaign.”

At his deposition, Budowich stated in the lawsuit, he answered thoughts on “his involvement in the setting up of a peaceful, lawful rally to celebrate President Trump’s accomplishments.“

Budowich was subpoenaed the exact day as two notable and really vocal Trump allies, Roger Stone and Alex Jones.

As has develop into common in these lawsuits, Budowich contended that the committee is illegitimate for a amount of causes.

“The Choose Committee functions absent any legitimate legislative energy and threatens to violate longstanding ideas of separation of powers by doing a legislation enforcement perform absent authority to do so,” his go well with argued.

He also contended, as many others have, that the committee does not have authority because Pelosi appointed two Republicans to the panel with out the arrangement of Household Minority Leader Kevin McCarthy — the only two Republicans on the panel.

Budowich delved even further into these themes in a statement he issued after his lawsuit was disclosed.

“Democracy is underneath assault. Nevertheless, not by the men and women who illegally entered the Capitol on January 6th, 2021, but as an alternative by a committee whose customers wander freely in its halls each working day,” he claimed.

Kyle Cheney contributed to this report.

Opinion: This surprising investing strategy crushes the stock market without examining a single financial metric

I am not a professional stock picker, but over the past decade my portfolio has beaten the stock market by a factor of three to one.

Unlike Peter Lynch, who advocated investing in the makers of products you love and who, in my estimation, stands out as one of the greatest of all stock pickers, I did not examine a single financial metric to build my portfolio. Instead, I simply ranked competitors in each industry based on customer love and then bet on the winner.

My portfolio has performed so well because the market undervalues the economic power of customer love. When customers feel loved, they come back for more and refer their friends. This is the economic flywheel that drives sustainable prosperity, and companies built on it generate surprising levels of profitable growth.

To measure customer love, I used the Net Promoter Score (NPS) that I created 20 years ago. It captures how likely a customer is to recommend a product or service to a friend or colleague. I relied on the market to incorporate all financial insights into the current stock price.

My buy-and-hold investing portfolio started with the 11 public NPS leaders profiled in my 2010 book, “The Ultimate Question 2.0“: Amazon
AMZN,
Meta Platforms (formerly Facebook)
FB,
Apple
AAPL,
Costco Wholesale
COST,
Google parent Alphabet
GOOG

GOOGL,
Southwest Airlines
LUV,
American Express
AXP,
JetBlue Airways
JBLU,
Verizon Communications
VZ,
T-Mobile US
TMUS,
NortonLifeLock
NLOK
and Metro PCS Communications (which merged with T-Mobile in 2013).

In hindsight some of those stocks look like no-brainers, but back when the book was written they were anything but. Amazon had a market cap below eBay’s. T-Mobile was considered by many to be the weakest player in mobile telephony.

In the years since, however, this group’s extraordinary customer focus has paid off. From Jan. 1, 2011 to Dec. 31, 2020 these stocks outperformed Vanguard’s Total Stock Market Index exchange-traded fund
VTI
by a factor of 2.8 to 1. (This performance is market-cap weighted and rebalanced quarterly akin to VTI’s rebalancing).


Fred Reichheld

Since then, Bain & Co., where I have worked since 1977, has applied NPS to a long list of industries, and created NPS Prism, a data benchmarking service that ranks competitor NPS on an apples-to-apples basis. As we X-ray more industries, we continue to uncover new NPS leaders, among them Texas Roadhouse
TXRH,
Discover Financial
DFS,
Tesla
TSLA,
Chewy
CHWY
and FirstService
FSV.
 

I serve on the board of directors at FirstService, a real-estate services company whose social media handle #FirstServeOthers provides a hint about its corporate philosophy. Over the 25 years since the IPO, its annual total shareholder return has been just under 22{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809}, a better record than all but seven of the 2,800 firms with revenues of at least $100 million at the time of their NASDAQ listing. 

For a long time, like many great customer-focused organizations, it remained below investors’ radar screens. One reason: GAAP accounting is woefully lacking at measuring customer centricity. It doesn’t even require organizations to report the number of customers they serve, let alone how many are returning, increasing purchases, or referring friends and family. 

This makes it hard to find comparable data. I first discovered online pet supply retailer Chewy when its self-reported NPS appeared in its IPO documents. Chewy does a tremendous job tapping into the special emotional tie between owner and pet, with things like the hand-painted pet portraits the company mails as surprise thank-yous to customers, who, delighted, then post them, along with glowing testimonials, across social media.

By our calculations Chewy’s NPS beats Amazon’s by 24 points in its category — an extraordinary performance. Chewy’s own numbers are slightly different from ours, however, and the inconsistency of self-reported numbers is one reason we developed a new metric called earned growth rate. It measures the revenue growth generated by returning customers and their referrals by combining net revenue retention (NRR), the back-for-more battle-tested statistic used in the software-as-a-service (SaaS) industry among others, with earned new customers (ENC), measuring how much new customer spending is earned through referrals rather than bought through promotional channels.

NPS exemplar First Republic Bank
FRC
has in the past earned 82{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809} of its deposit growth, with 50{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809} coming from existing customers and another 32{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809} from referrals. Warby Parker
WRBY,
the direct-to-consumer pioneer in prescription eyeglasses, earns almost 90{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809} of its new customers through referrals.

You can use this calculator to estimate your company’s earned growth rate.


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In addition to these metrics, it’s also possible to spot NPS leaders by their common features.  

  1. They apply the Golden Rule – love thy neighbor as thyself. This often means eschewing bad profits. Discover Card, for example, never sells receivables to collection agencies.

  2. They empower their front-line employees to serve customers in creative ways. Companies like Chewy that give employees the freedom to serve customers with empathy and creativity engender trust in and loyalty to their companies.

  3. They integrate in-store and online customer feedback. Technology-rich companies like Warby Parker augment direct feedback with digital signals from customers and front-line employees to guide decision-making—crucial in helping companies respond to holiday shopping trends this season.

  4. They make customers their primary purpose. By going the extra mile to provide a customer with an experience that’s not just good, but remarkable, companies can play a part in enriching their lives beyond the product they offer.

I have spent most of my 44-year career focused on understanding the role that loyalty plays in building great organizations and helping leaders inspire their teams to embrace a mission of purposeful service enriching the lives of customers and colleagues. That is the right way—and the best way—to win in business and the stock market. 

Fred Reichheld is the creator of the Net Promoter system of management and the author of “Winning on Purpose: The Unbeatable Strategy of Loving Customers” (together with Darci Darnell and Maureen Burns), among other books.