WHO updates recommendations to guide family planning decisions

WHO updates recommendations to guide family planning decisions

PATTAYA, 15th November 2022 — These days
the World Wellbeing Corporation (WHO) launched essential updates to its landmark Loved ones Preparing Handbook, which
offers well being workers and policy makers with the most recent info on contraceptive solutions.

Drawing on lessons from new outbreaks, this new version information tangible measures for frontline health workers to defend obtain to loved ones organizing companies during emergencies, these types of as wider access to self-administered contraceptives and the use of
electronic technologies by companies. It also expands assistance for ladies and young persons at large risk of HIV.

“Family preparing encourages self-actualisation, empowerment, as perfectly as health and fitness and wellbeing, and reduces maternal and toddler fatalities as a result of the avoidance of unintended being pregnant and unsafe abortion,” reported Dr Pascale Allotey, WHO’s Director for Sexual and Reproductive Wellness and Rights.
“This updated Loved ones Preparing Handbook is a important source, serving to health staff support contraceptive customers about the planet in earning educated selections about the suitable contraceptive solutions for them.”

Expertise from the latest outbreaks demonstrates that household preparing services can be seriously compromised through emergencies. For the duration of the preliminary phases of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020, somewhere around 70{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809} of international locations claimed disruptions to these critical solutions – intensifying risks of unintended pregnancies
and sexually transmitted bacterial infections.

To aid steer clear of such outcomes in the upcoming, the guide information practical measures that assist continuity of loved ones arranging providers through epidemics. These involve wider entry to self-administered contraceptives, and direct distribution of contraceptives
by pharmacies. Wellbeing practitioners can also choose methods to assistance ongoing contraceptive entry even exactly where actual physical mobility is decreased, this sort of as offering multi-thirty day period materials.

Self-administered contraceptives contain condoms, contraceptive products, some diaphragms, spermicides and most a short while ago, the solution of self-injection of DMPA (a progestin-only contraceptive) due to the fact this can now be securely administered just less than the pores and skin
fairly than into the muscle. Numerous women desire injectable contraceptives considering that they are personal and non-intrusive, demanding motion only at any time 2-3 months, with the solution of self-injection probably to further more raise uptake.

“The updated tips in this Handbook demonstrate that nearly any family scheduling strategy can be applied securely by all ladies, and that appropriately, all gals need to have entry to a range of alternatives that satisfy their exclusive needs and objectives in life,”
said 
Dr Mary Gaffield, Scientist and direct writer of the Handbook. “Family preparing solutions can be provided properly and affordably so that no matter in which they are living, partners and people are ready to pick from risk-free and helpful
household preparing methods.”

For the first time, the 2022 edition of the Handbook incorporates a committed chapter to tutorial family organizing solutions for gals and adolescents at significant chance of HIV, which include folks living in configurations where there is superior HIV prevalence, these who have various
sexual associates, or whose common associate is dwelling with HIV. 

Though only condoms guard in opposition to HIV and other sexually transmitted bacterial infections, all contraceptive solutions – with the sole exception of nonoxynol-9 spermicide – are now regarded as protected for gals and young persons at significant possibility of HIV, i.e. have not been observed to improve hazard of HIV
transmission or acquisition of an infection. For all those at significant risk of HIV, the handbook states that testing, counselling and very first-line medical care and referrals need to all be presented as component of household organizing solutions.

In addition, the Handbook incorporates the most recent WHO assistance on cervical most cancers and pre-cancer prevention, screening and remedy which can all be furnished through spouse and children setting up solutions management of sexually transmitted bacterial infections, and family preparing in postabortion treatment.

Now in its fourth version, WHO’s Spouse and children Setting up Handbook is the most greatly applied reference guideline on the subject globally, with more than a million copies distributed or downloaded to date. It is complemented by the healthcare eligibility standards software for
contraceptive use, also downloadable as a dedicated App.

The updated Handbook was unveiled at the Global Conference of Household Planning in Pattaya, Thailand. Assistance for its creation and dissemination has been furnished by way of the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg Faculty of General public Health and the United States Agency for Worldwide Enhancement (USAID). 

Call

At ICFP: Sarah Kessler, [email protected]

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Bengals-Chiefs, 49ers-Rams – NFL playoff game picks, schedule guide, bold predictions, odds, injuries, matchup keys, more

The NFL’s conference championship round for the 2021 season is stacked, and we’ve got you covered with what you need to know for Sunday’s NFC and AFC championships. Our NFL Nation reporters bring us the biggest keys to both games, a bold prediction for each matchup and, of course, final score picks.

Additionally, ESPN Stats & Information provides a big stat to know and a betting nugget for each contest, and our Football Power Index (FPI) goes inside the numbers with a matchup rating (on a scale of 1 to 100) and a game projection. Matt Bowen picks out a key matchup to watch for both games, and Kevin Seifert tells us what to know about the officiating. Everything you should know is here in one spot to help you get ready for a loaded two-game weekend of NFL playoff football.

First up, the Bengals head to Kansas City to face the Chiefs — an offensive showdown between Patrick Mahomes and Joe Burrow. Then it’s NFC West foes facing off in the second game, with the 49ers matching up with the Rams for a third time this season. And remember: The winners are off to Super Bowl LVI.

Jump to: CIN-KC | SF-LAR

Sunday, 3 p.m. ET | CBS
Matchup rating:
73.0 | Spread: KC -7.5 (54.5)

What to watch for: Bengals receiver Ja’Marr Chase wrecked the Chiefs in the December meeting between these teams, catching 11 passes for 266 receiving yards and three touchdowns. The Chiefs undoubtedly won’t allow that to happen again, but at what cost? They mostly took away Buffalo receiver Stefon Diggs’ impact last week against the Bills, but then Gabriel Davis had a big game. And Cincinnati has receivers Tee Higgins and Tyler Boyd — plus running back Joe Mixon — along with Chase. Chiefs defensive coordinator Steve Spagnuolo’s schemes in this regard loom large. — Adam Teicher

Bold prediction: Chiefs quarterback Patrick Mahomes will throw for at least 390 yards. Kansas City leaned on a successful run game in the second half of the first matchup against Cincinnati, which led to a quiet game from Mahomes. But don’t be shocked if the reigning AFC champions look for more explosive plays in the passing game this time and get their revenge against the Bengals. Mahomes already has 782 passing yards and eight touchdown passes in two playoff games this season. — Ben Baby

Stat to know: Per the Elias Sports Bureau, Cincinnati quarterback Joe Burrow is the sixth player to enter a conference championship game with 50-plus sacks — and his 62 are easily the most. The previous five QBs all failed to reached the Super Bowl, and four of them saw their teams fail to score an offensive touchdown in that conference title game. However, Burrow is also the fifth player in the past 30 seasons to enter a conference championship game while leading the NFL in both completion percentage and yards per attempt (including playoffs). And these aren’t easy completions. The second-year QB has the NFL’s best completion percentage over expectation, according to NFL Next Gen Stats.

Bowen’s game-plan key: The Chiefs need to heat up Burrow in the pocket, and outside linebacker Melvin Ingram III could play a big part. Expect Kansas City to scheme him up and get him some one-on-one matchups. Read more on E+.

Injuries: Bengals | Chiefs

Seifert’s officiating outlook: Referee Bill Vinovich’s regular-season crew (crews change in the playoffs) annually throws the fewest flags among the NFL’s 17 crews, and this season was no exception. His crew averaged 10.9 flags per game, 34{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809} less than the crew that called the most (Carl Cheffers, 16.6). He’ll preside over a game that features the NFL’s least-penalized team (Bengals, 84) and ninth most-penalized team (Chiefs, 129). Vinovich was the only referee in the NFL not to call a single roughing the passer penalty during the regular season, and his regular-season crew threw the third-fewest flags for holding (34).

Betting nugget: The Bengals have covered six straight games and four straight road games. They are also 5-1 against the spread as a road underdog this season. But Kansas City has covered six straight home games and is 7-1 against the spread in its past eight games against teams with winning records. Read more on E+.

Baby’s pick: Chiefs 31, Bengals 21
Teicher’s pick: Chiefs 34, Bengals 24
FPI prediction: KC, 69.6{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809} (by an average of 6.7 points)

Matchup must-reads: Burrow can cement place among top young quarterbacks … Why Hill had to pivot this season … McShay: How Mahomes changed the way I scout QBs


Sunday, 6:30 p.m. ET | Fox
Matchup rating:
84.8 | Spread: LAR -3.5 (45.5)

What to watch for: The 49ers have won six straight games over the division rival Rams, which includes a 17-point come-from-behind win in Week 18 to clinch a playoff berth. The Niners bring All-Pro receiver Deebo Samuel and tight end George Kittle, who have led a resilient, bruising brand of football, while the Rams have a proven knack for scoring quickly on explosive plays behind quarterback Matthew Stafford and Cooper Kupp, the NFL’s leading receiver. As for what the Rams must do to finally get the best of the Niners and advance to Super Bowl LVI? “We don’t need to reinvent the wheel here,” Kupp says. “It’s just about doing our job and taking this as a new week.” — Lindsey Thiry

Bold prediction: San Francisco quarterback Jimmy Garoppolo will throw three touchdown passes. He has yet to throw for a score in these playoffs and has only two touchdowns, and five interceptions, in his five playoff starts. But Garoppolo has a history of playing well against the Rams — he has a 71.7 Total QBR and won all six starts against them — and the Rams still have questions up the middle of their defense, allowing a 77{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809} completion rate and 7.9 yards per attempt on throws inside the numbers this season. Buoyed by a strong run game, the oft-maligned Garoppolo will deliver on the big stage. — Nick Wagoner

Stat to know: Midseason acquisitions have been key for the Rams. Since joining Los Angeles in Week 10, receiver Odell Beckham Jr. is second on the team in receptions (37) and has caught a touchdown in six of 10 games played. He has caught 10 of 12 targets this postseason, too. And outside linebacker Von Miller has recorded at least one sack in six straight games, tied for the longest streak of his career (three other times, most recently in 2018). Opposing quarterbacks have posted a 2.3 Total QBR when both Miller and defensive tackle Aaron Donald rush the passer this postseason.

Bowen’s game-plan key: Watch for linebacker Fred Warner to play a role as a blitzer in the Niners’ tilted five-man fronts. San Francisco blitzed on more than a fourth of the Rams’ third-down plays in its Week 18 win this season. Read more on E+.

Injuries: 49ers | Rams

Seifert’s officiating outlook: Referee Carl Cheffers’ regular-season crew led the NFL with 16.6 flags thrown per game, but these two teams ranked among the 14 least-penalized teams in the league. The Rams saw 92 flags and the 49ers saw 117. During the regular season, Cheffers threw 10 flags for roughing the passer, tied for sixth most in the NFL, and 61 for offensive holding, second most in the league — though he will have a different crew on Sunday.

Betting nugget: Los Angeles is 6-2 against the spread in its past eight games, but San Francisco is 9-2 against the spread in its past 11 — with four straight covers. Plus, the 49ers are 4-1 against the spread in the playoffs under coach Kyle Shanahan. Read more on E+.

Wagoner’s pick: 49ers 30, Rams 23
Thiry’s pick: Rams 28, 49ers 24
FPI prediction: LAR, 59.5{cfdf3f5372635aeb15fd3e2aecc7cb5d7150695e02bd72e0a44f1581164ad809} (by an average of 3.1 points)

Matchup must-reads: Has Garoppolo reshaped his NFL future? … Beckham Jr. giving Rams boost in production, good vibes … Trash talk, a ticket blockade and a rivalry reborn: Rams and 49ers meet for NFC title … McVay: Whitworth, Rapp look on track to return … 49ers in wait-and-see mode with Williams’ injury … From ‘love of the game’ to Rams’ game winner: Inside the Stafford-Kupp pass